Only 7% of hospitals reach the top score in CMS' star rating system
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) for the first time introduced star ratings on Hospital Compare, the agency’s public information website, to make it easier for consumers to choose a hospital and understand the quality of care they deliver.
However, only 251 hospitals, or 7 percent, received the top score of five stars. The ratings are based on data from the Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems Survey (HCAHPS) measures that are included in Hospital Compare. HCAHPS has been in use since 2006 to measure patients’ perspectives of hospital care, covering factors such as provider communication, responsiveness of hospital staff and the comfort of the hospital environment.
“The patient experience Star Ratings will make it easier for consumers to use the information on the Hospital Compare website and spotlight excellence in health care quality,” Patrick Conway, MD, acting principal deputy administrator for CMS and deputy administrator for innovation and quality, said in a release. “These star ratings also encourage hospitals and clinicians to strive to continuously improve the patient experience and quality of care delivered to all patients.”
Consumers will now see 12 HCAHPS Star Ratings on Hospital Compare, one for each of the 11 publicly reported HCAHPS measures, plus a summary star rating that combines or rolls up all the HCAHPS Star Ratings. These star ratings will be updated each quarter.
Some five-star hospitals are part of highly-regarded systems, such as the Mayo Clinic's hospitals in Phoenix, Jacksonville, Fla., and New Prague, Minn. Mayo's flagship hospital in Rochester, Minn., received four stars.
Some of the most esteemed hospitals, including Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital in Manhattan, and Northwestern Memorial Hospital in Chicago received a three-star rating. The government gave its lowest rating of one star to 101 hospitals, or 3 percent.Hospitals scored highest in Maine, Nebraska, South Dakota, Wisconsin and Minnesota, and 34 states had no one-star hospitals.
Hospitals in Maryland, Nevada, New York, New Jersey, Florida, California and the District of Columbia scored lowest while 13 states and the District of Columbia did not have any five-star hospitals.